Cuppa Tea with a Side of Science

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AP Biology students enjoyed a tea party this week while getting introduced to cell signaling. Students used gymnema tea (from the Gymnema sylverstre), which contains a molecule that acts as a 'sugar blocker', to temporarily inhibit their taste reception of sweetness. Students tasted aspartame, table sugar, cookies, apples and Smarties to see how their taste buds changed after sipping the tea. The students then did a phenomenal job drawing a model of how the taste cells work by receiving the inhibitor molecule from the tea on a protein receptor on the outside of a taste cell, passing the signal throughout the cell and producing a response by transmitting neurotransmitters to the brain as to whether the food item tasted sweet or not. Cell signaling and transduction pathways are some of the most challenging topics in AP Biology, but what a sweet way to introduce the pathways of cell communication and have students experience what they are learning.
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